Republic of Armenia: Technical Assistance Report-Personal Income Tax and Social Security Contribution Gaps Estimation Based on Operational Audits

Republic of Armenia: Technical Assistance Report-Personal Income Tax and Social Security Contribution Gaps Estimation Based on Operational Audits
Volume/Issue: Volume 2025 Issue 055
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Public Finance , Taxation - General , Personal Income Tax Gap , Social Security Contributions Tax Gap , Bottom-up approach , Operational audits , Heckman Sample Selection model , , SSC gap , PIT gap , IMF team , social security contribution gaps estimation , SSC audit , Personal income tax , Auditing , Tax gap , Business enterprises , Social security contributions , Global

Summary

This report presents estimates of the Personal Income Tax (PIT) and Social Security Contributions tax gaps for Armenia for 2020–2023. The tax gaps are based on a bottom-up approach using operational audits. The PIT gap is estimated at 3.8 percent of potential PIT liability.